Pentrexyl, a systemic antibacterial medication, contains the primary ingredient Ampicillin. This substance is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, hindering their proliferation by disrupting the formation of their peptidoglycan cell walls. Notably, Pentrexyl does not affect bacteria that produce penicillin, nor is it useful against viral infections like the flu or common cold.
The impact of Ampicillin becomes evident within 2 hours of ingestion and does not accumulate in the body, being largely excreted by the kidneys, with 30-40% leaving the body unaltered.
Applications of Pentrexyl
Pentrexyl is utilized to treat bacterial infections across various organs and systems, including:
- Respiratory tract infections like pneumonia, lung abscesses, and bronchitis.
- ENT and upper respiratory issues such as acute tonsillitis, otitis media, sinusitis, and pharyngitis.
- Genitourinary disorders like pyelonephritis, cystitis, and urethritis, as well as sexually transmitted infections like gonorrhea and chlamydia.
- Dermatological conditions including abscesses, sepsis, and infected dermatosis.
- Gastrointestinal issues, particularly antibiotic-associated colitis.
- Bone and joint infections, including bacterial arthritis and osteomyelitis.
- Meningitis and bacterial endocarditis.
- Other infections caused by susceptible gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
- Use of Pentrexyl should be cautious in individuals with bronchial asthma, a history of bleeding disorders, and hay fever.
Pentrexyl Contraindications
Avoid using Pentrexyl in case of hypersensitivity to Ampicillin or its other components, and in conditions like:
- Infectious mononucleosis.
- Gastrointestinal disorders.
- HIV infection.
- Leukemia.
- Renal and hepatic impairment.
- During pregnancy and lactation.
- In children below 4 years of age.
Consultation with a healthcare professional is essential before starting Pentrexyl.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage is tailored based on the individual's medical history, disease severity, and other factors, ranging from 1 to 3 grams per day, divided into multiple doses. It should be taken before meals with water.
- For gastrointestinal and genitourinary infections: 0.5 g four times a day.
- Single dose of 3.5 g for gonococcal urethritis.
- For children over 4 years, dosage is based on body weight and administered as a suspension.
- The treatment duration varies from 7-14 days, depending on the disease, and is determined by a doctor.
Drug Interactions
Pentrexyl's effectiveness can be diminished by certain medications like chloramphenicol and tetracycline. It may also interact with allopurinol, birth control pills, other bactericidal antibiotics, digoxin, and methotrexate, affecting their efficacy or increasing toxicity.
Potential Side Effects
Possible adverse effects include gastrointestinal discomfort, skin reactions, blood disorders, neurological symptoms, and renal issues. In case of overdose, symptoms like nausea, vomiting, and CNS disturbances may occur. Treatment includes gastric lavage and, in cases of renal failure, hemodialysis. Its binding to blood proteins ranges between 20-30%.
Availability
Pentrexyl can be purchased from Medicines Mexico, an online pharmacy offering competitive pricing and delivery within 15-30 business days. Customers with prescriptions are advised to email them for dosage calculation for the entire course.
Our aim is to provide convenient, efficient service for accessible healthcare without financial strain in Mexico and America. Your health and well-being are our top priorities.
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Reviews Pentrexyl Ampicillin 500 mg 28 Tabs
2024.02.05 06:02:10
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